导航与控制 ›› 2020, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (4/5): 197-207.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-5558.2020.h4.023

• 传感器与执行机构 • 上一篇    下一篇

空间三轴激光陀螺现状与展望

姜福灏, 汪世林   

  1. 北京自动化控制设备研究所,北京 100074
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-18 出版日期:2020-10-05 发布日期:2020-12-22
  • 作者简介:姜福灏,男,硕士,研究员,研究方向为高精度惯性仪表与系统。现任中国航天科工集团三院三十三所所长,从事航天领域惯性技术研究和应用工作,在高精度激光陀螺及惯导系统、伺服系统研制等多项关键技术攻关中发挥核心作用,担任多个国家重点型号技术负责人,担任某国防科技重点实验室、国防973项目管理办公室主任,多次荣获部级、集团级表彰和奖励。

Current Situation and Prospect of Space Triaxial Ring Laser Gyroscope

JIANG Fu-hao, WANG Shi-lin   

  1. Beijing Institute of Automation and Control Equipment, Beijing 100074
  • Received:2020-03-18 Online:2020-10-05 Published:2020-12-22

摘要: 空间三轴激光陀螺作为激光陀螺技术集成创新的典型代表,已充分展现出优越的综合性能。为全面了解和掌握空间三轴激光陀螺技术发展现状,本文梳理了空间三轴激光陀螺原理与组成、主要特点、关键技术和研究历程,分析了国外主要研究机构、典型产品型谱及应用现状,从中可见空间三轴激光陀螺在国外已经非常成熟和广泛应用。针对国内发展现状和存在的差距,提出了后续发展建议,为我国激光陀螺技术发展及产业化提供了参考。

关键词: 激光陀螺, 空间三轴, 惯性技术, 惯性导航

Abstract: As a typical representative of the integrated innovation of ring laser gyroscope technology, space triaxial ring laser gyroscope has fully demonstrated its superior comprehensive performance. For a comprehensive understanding and mastering space triaxial ring laser gyroscope technology development status, this article combs the space triaxial ring laser gyroscope principle and the composition, main features, key technology and research, and analyzes the major foreign typical product spectrum and application status, research institutions. It could be seen that the space triaxial ring laser gyroscope is already very mature and widely used abroad. Focusing on the gap between domestic development status, the following development suggestions are put forward, which could be a reference for the development and industrialization of ring laser gyroscope in China.

Key words: ring laser gyroscope, space triaxial, inertial technology, inertial navigation

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